Are Air Admittance Valves Legal in Ontario?

Is an air admittance valve legal?

Air admittance valves are approved by the International Residential Code (IRC), which is used in most areas of the country with only minor modifications, but not code approved in a few jurisdictions.

Where are air admittance valves allowed?

Stack-type air admittance valves shall be located not less than 6 inches (152 mm) above the flood level rim of the highest fixture being vented. The air admittance valve shall be located within the maximum developed length permitted for the vent.

Are loop vents legal in Ontario?

Loop vents are not legal in canada. AAV will not pass code unless it’s above the flood level of the fixture it serves (above the counter) and can’t be enclosed in a wall or a cabinet without air movement, and even then most inspectors don’t like seeing them.

Does a floor drain need a vent in Ontario?

Apparently there is a requirement in the Ontario Building Code that vertical air vents connected to drains not be located more than 5′ (or 1500mm or so) from a fixture or drain.

Do air admittance valves meet code?

AAVs aren’t new. Developed in Europe back in the ’70s, the Studor Air Admittance System (Studor, 800/447-4721, www.studor.net) was introduced in the United States in 1988. Now, AAVs are accepted by virtually all national building codes, including the SBCCI, BOCA, IRC, and IPC plumbing codes.

When can an air admittance valve be used?

Air admittance valves are used to ventilate soil and waste pipes so that waste water drains properly from a property.

Where should an air admittance be installed?

Air Admittance Valves must be installed on a soil pipe at least 200mm above the highest water entry point on the system – that is the highest point that water can normally reach in a soil pipe. For aesthetic purposes though they are usually installed in the loft or in a duct or cupboard.

Can I use an air admittance valve instead of vent pipe?

Air Admittance Valves can be installed in addition to, but should never be installed in place of a vent pipe for off-mains systems.

Can you vent a toilet with an air admittance valve?

Don’t worry if you do not have a vent pipe in your house, or if it is blocked and you can’t fix it. Instead of thinking about massive construction projects, you can use an Air Admittance Valve, well-known as a cheater vent.

Are cheater vents legal in Canada?

First and foremost—cheaters are not in the code, and are not allowed (*unless they are used in a very specific situations in an accessible cabinet). I highly recommend you do not use them, period.

Can you vent plumbing through a wall?

To fulfill the second function, the vent must terminate at least a foot above the roof and, as Fantastic Viewpoint advises, at least 10 feet from open doors or windows on your house or on a neighboring house. You can pass the vent through a wall instead of through the roof, but it must still rise over the roof.

How do you vent an island sink in Ontario?

You simply have a long vertical run for the drain and put the trap in the floor below. That permits having the vent pipe come off the top of the horizontal run and go up as it should do.

Do all floor drains need to be vented?

No vents will be required for piping serving floor drains when the floor drain is located not more than 15 feet (4572 mm) from the vented line to which it connects. 908.1 Individual vent as common vent. An individual vent is permitted to vent two traps or trapped fixtures as a common vent.

Why is ABS pipe prohibited in Ontario?

Because ABS is often a recycled or “regrind” plastic resin (to make it cost-competitive with PVC), it was essentially weakened. This caused instances of pipe fatigue and failure which led some areas to ban its use. Essentially, it’s not as durable as once thought.

Does a floor drain have to be vented?

The basement floor drain needs a vent for proper air inflow to ease the pressure in the plumbing fixes in the house. The vent will enable the whole system to keep flowing properly. However, a basement floor drain does not need a vent when it is not more than 15 feet from another vented line.

References:

  1. https://www.howtolookatahouse.com/Blog/Entries/2020/2/is-an-air-admittance-valve-aav-illegal-by-code.html
  2. https://ipsplumbingproducts.com/brands/studor/codes/
  3. https://forums.redflagdeals.com/island-sink-venting-2233304/
  4. https://forums.redflagdeals.com/ontario-building-code-drain-venting-requirements-anyone-know-1477088/
  5. https://www.jlconline.com/products-tools/kitchen/kitchen-bath-venting-with-air-admittance-valves_o
  6. https://www.bpf.co.uk/article/new-guidance-helps-clarify-use-of-domestic-air-admittance-valves-1362.aspx
  7. https://www.drainagepipe.co.uk/soil-and-waste/how-to-use-an-air-admittance-valve/
  8. https://www.jdpipes.co.uk/knowledge/above-ground/soil-vent-pipes-vs-air-admittance-valves.html
  9. https://www.sunrisespecialty.com/how-to-vent-toilet-without-vent
  10. https://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/home-and-garden/can-i-use-cheater-vents/article571918/
  11. https://homeguides.sfgate.com/vent-drain-out-side-wall-62620.html
  12. https://joneakes.com/jons-fixit-database/1707-How-do-you-put-the-vent-pipe-in-an-island-sink
  13. https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/newyorkcity/latest/NYCadmin/0-0-0-68721
  14. https://www.1tomplumber.com/what-is-abs-pipe/
  15. https://toolsowner.com/does-basement-floor-drain-need-vent

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