Are all pleasures commensurable can they evaluated on a single scale can some goods like friendships be balanced against other goods like money?
It is absolutely not all pleasures are commensurable, neither can pleasure be measured on a single scale. There are a few pleasures that cannot be defined and can only be measured abstractly without assuming a measurable value. Consider the case of evaluating some goods, such as friendship, versus money.
Are all pleasures commensurable can they be evaluated on a single scale Quora?
The answer is no. Not only are not all pleasures commensurable, you couldn’t even devise a scale to evaluate the pleasure of biting into a perfect slice of cheese pizza and compare between all people. Some don’t like pizza.
Are all pleasure and pain are commensurable?
Moreover, if pleasures (or pains) do not share a unifying property, they cannot be commensurated in terms of this (non-existent) property. One way to respond to this is to concede that pleasures and pains are in fact not unified and commensurable, and that in treating them as such, we make a mistake.
Are bodily pleasures lower than intellectual pleasures?
Higher intellectual pleasures are more valuable than lower bodily pleasures. We cannot quantifiably calculate which rules produce the greatest pleasure, although we can objectively determine whether one pleasure is higher than another.
How does Mill distinguish different kinds of pleasure?
Mill delineates how to differentiate between higher- and lower-quality pleasures: A pleasure is of higher quality if people would choose it over a different pleasure even if it is accompanied by discomfort, and if they would not trade it for a greater amount of the other pleasure.
What are some examples of higher pleasures?
Higher pleasures, however, are more valuable than lower ones. For example, the pleasures of learning things and of helping others are more valuable than the pleasures of eating and drinking. We can decide which pleasures are more valuable by looking to the consensus of experienced observers.
Which pleasures are of a higher quality according to JS Mill?
Mill posited three distinct sources of higher pleasure: (1) acts involving intellectual complexity (2) acts engaging the aesthetic imagination; and (3) acts engaging the moral sentiments.
Is happiness the pursuit of pleasure?
Happiness is the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain.
How did Mill revise utilitarianism?
Mill considerably modified Bentham’s thesis of pleasure versus pain by admitting and emphasizing the qualitative aspect of pleasure. He asserted that pleasures also differ in quality. Those pleasures which go with the exercise of intellectual capacities are higher and better than sensuous pleasures.
What is meant by commensurable?
Definition of commensurable
1 : having a common measure specifically : divisible without remainder by a common unit.
How does Epicurus define pleasure and suffering?
According to Epicurus, reason teaches that pleasure is good and pain bad, and that pleasure and pain are the ultimate measures of good and bad. This has often been misconstrued as a call for rampant hedonism, rather than the absence of pain and tranquillity of mind that Epicurus actually had in mind.
Does utilitarianism question individual rights?
The utilitarian critique raises the question whether human rights are either absolute or inalienable. By inalienable, I mean that individuals cannot surrender control over their right to another’s discretionary authority.
Are all pleasures necessarily and ethically good?
Concerning the nature of pleasure, Epicurus explains that at least some pleasures are rooted in natural and, as a rule, every pain is bad and should be avoided, and every pleasure is good and should be preferred. However, there is delicate relation between pain and pleasure.
What is the difference between the higher pleasures and the lower pleasures?
Higher pleasures are those pleasures that require some minimum of cognitive capacities to enjoy. More specifically, higher pleasures are intellectual pleasures while lower pleasures are sensual pleasures.
Are there different types of pleasure?
Sources and types of pleasure
Bentham listed 14 kinds of pleasure; sense, wealth, skill, amity, a good name, power, piety, benevolence, malevolence, memory, imagination, expectation, pleasures dependent on association, and the pleasures of relief.
References:
- https://www.studocu.com/ph/document/university-of-the-philippines-system/ethics/bsa-1a-activity-do-as-what-you-can-padayon/24543041
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- https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/commensurable
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